Observation and Ecology A Back to the Future Story

A transformation in how we see the world…

Observation and EcologyThe new book from Aníbal Pauchard and Rafe Sagarin is about the remarkable changes going on in science right now–a transformation that is taking us back to the old, deeply observational ways of understanding complexity, with the aid of incredible new technologies and much greater respect for all kinds of observers of the world.  The wisdom of fishermen, the stunning and troubling views of Earth provided by satellite, and amazing new discoveries of life are all parts of an exciting, holistic view of complex systems that is emerging in the life sciences.

Observation and Ecology is available in fine bookstores across the country (and of course from amazon.com and powells.com and on islandpress.org).  Both the hardcover and paperback versions are beautifully produced, compact, and easily accessible for scientists, students and keen observers of the natural worldBut for you technophiles (and the book is about merging our own observational senses with new technologies, so don’t be shy), a Kindle version is now available!

We’ll provide updates here on the book, on exciting new scientific observations, and other stuff that makes us grateful to be observational scientists and teachers…

Posted in Ecology, Environment, Observation | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Technology and People and Sea Turtle Conservation

This article in Andy Revkin’s dotEarth column and the associated video on sea turtle conservation in Mexico, which features the work of my friends Wallace J. Nichols and Jesse Senko, is a nice illustration of how intensive social engagement, new technology, and careful observation can be combined to aid conservation of natural resources.  I like how there are several references in the video to conflicts that emerge and the different ways that conservationists and fishermen broke through those conflicts.

Jesse was kind enough to give me one of the bycatch reduction lights which I often show off to students.

-Rafe

Posted in Environment, Observation | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Art, Science, Observation: A Conversation on Art and Environment between Rafe Sagarin and Eric Magrane

Art, Science Observation: A Conversation on Art Environment between Rafe Sagarin and Eric Magrane.  (This is the whole link, one video clip is below).

A fun and wide ranging conversation, with videos, between Rafe and poet Eric Magrane about science, observation, and art.  Includes a good octopus story.

Check out Terrain.org and the Proximities blog at University of Arizona for more stuff of this nature.

Posted in Ecology, Observation | Tagged , , , , , , | 1 Comment

Let’s Bring the Biosphere Home

A critical omission in Observation and Ecology was in not citing Mitch Thomashow’s excellent book, Bringing the Biosphere Home (MIT Press, 2002).  It has certainly been influential on my thinking and earlier drafts contained whole sections in which I cited the book, but those—for better and for worse—ended up on the cutting room floor, along with the citation of this inspirational book.

Many of the themes we cover in Observation and Ecology are dealt with directly, or hinted at in a surprisingly prescient manner in Bringing the Biosphere Home.  For example, back in the early 2000’s when he was writing, Mitch waxes dreamily about a “barefoot global change science” in which citizens from all over record and share their localized observations over the internet and data are shared and discussed with scientists to develop a global understanding of change. He chides himself for this “naïve” view, but most of what he envisioned has come to pass. The rise of citizen science, of which he had documented a few nascent examples and has now diversified into many activities and websites, including “Project Noah” and the National Phenology Network’s “Nature’s Notebook”, walk “barefoot” along the path Mitch foresaw.  Even his dream that in the future every “computer is sold with built in geographic information system software” has been realized with smart phones and tablets and Google Earth.

It is interesting to me that Mitch took a very technophilic view at a time when most naturalists were content to just grumble about technology’s erosion of nature.  While the book is very cognizant of the dangers of technology, it is one of the first to celebrate technology’s vast potential for expanding our vision, a theme we take up heartily—10 years later—in Observation and Ecology.

What’s timeless about this book is the very personal approach that Mitch takes in presenting his work.  It is personal from the author’s point of view—chapters and sections often start with Mitch’s immediate sensory experiences or memories imprinted by early memories–but also in the sense that he offers very personal advice about how to make a practice of observation in our own lives.

Among my favorite direction imparted by the book is to “take a morning reading”—to start each day with an intentional appraisal of what is going on outside.  Even living as I do, surrounded by the desert and awoken nearly every day by a blinding white sun, I often forget to take this measure.  Re-reading Bringing the Biosphere Home gave me new impetus to take a moment to really experience my surroundings, and this in turn seems to set off a catalytic process that carries momentum for observation and connection throughout the day.

Mitch was kind enough to say good things on the jacket Observation and Ecology despite our omission of his work, but I really want to thank him not for his kind review, but for his contribution of wise and practical advice on how to be more integrated with the biosphere—both because of, and despite of, it’s rapidly changing nature.

-Rafe

Posted in Ecology, Observation | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Thank you, Ecology, for a great review!

“…full of enthusiasm and passion for the power of
observations to explain, inform, and educate”

Anibal and I love this review of Observation and Ecology, not just because it says nice things about the book, but because the reviewer, David Schimel of the Jet Propulsion Lab at California Institute of Technology, clearly got the book.  He conveys well the enthusiasm Anibal and I tried to convey and the type of questions we were trying to explore.  Here’s my favorite line:

“They take on a number of sacred cows, and gore them,
so this will be a thought-provoking and much-discussed book”

As a final aside, I think it speaks exactly to the kind of cross-disciplinary knowledge we discuss, that a scientist at a Jet Propulsion Lab could comment so knowledgeably on our book and the questions we raise within it.  Then again, check out Dr. Schimel’s professional record and the diversity of things he’s done – it’s really impressive!

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment

Nice Review in Conservation Biology

There’s a positive, short, and lucid review of Observation and Ecology in the recent Conservation Biology. Anibal and I like this review because in a just a few words, the author conveyed exactly what we were thinking when we wrote the book–that we wanted to create a “multi-faceted case”, that we wanted to make “more than just a nostalgic plea” and that we wanted to address tough questions, the answers to which, “one may not agree with”.  It’s nice to see a few words well stated and well placed. Thank you anonymous reviewer!

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

Tiger Beat

One of our early ideas for what became Observation and Ecology was to have the book be an edited volume of contributions from graduate students.  Our thinking was that much of the change that we are seeing in the science of ecology—the greater interest in applied studies, the breaking of disciplinary barriers, and the use of networked technologies to share observations broadly—is being driven by students who don’t want to wait “until they’ve made a reputation for themselves” (as I was instructed by professors in my graduate program) until they could try to make a difference in the world.

Ultimately, we decided to write a through-written volume, but we continue to be inspired by fantastic graduate student works that take an observational, holistic, and applied approach to science.  I am particularly well exposed to such works by being at the University of Arizona—which has a strong history of applied interdisciplinary science—and especially as a faculty mentor for our Carson Scholars program.  The Carson Scholars are 8-12 graduate students in some kind of environmental science selected every year from across the entire university.  They have to show in their application a commitment to interdisciplinary environmental science and a desire to communicate about their science broadly. Every year our Carson Scholars include a different mix of students but they have included optical engineers, ecologists, historians, civil engineers, climatologists, soil scientists, and English scholars.

Recently, I was excited to see the work of one of our scholars, Ashwin Naidu a wildcat ecologist, featured in a piece for PLoS Citizen Science blog that he wrote with another Carson Scholar, English studies Ph.D. candidate Kenny Walker.  Ashwin’s work on endangered tigers combines so many of the things we write about in Observation and Ecology—citizen science, cross-generational learning, multi-directional knowledge sharing, and unbeatably stunning imagery of nature (tigers!) that will undoubtedly draw more citizens into this vitally important work.  I could tell the whole story here, but one of the goals of our Carson Scholars program is to train early career scientists in various forms of communication, and I’ll think you’ll find in reading their blog, these two are as adept at telling a great story about science than just about anyone out there.

-Rafe

http://blogs.plos.org/citizensci/2013/04/01/international-citizen-science-for-indian-tiger-conservation/

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , | Leave a comment

Observation in the Coldest Place on Earth

Jackie Sones' Photo of Bodega (Brrrrr!)

Jackie Sones’ Photo of Bodega (Brrrrr!)

Apologies if you thought this post would be about Antarctica.  It’s about Bodega Head, California, which always just feels like the coldest place on Earth to me when I trek out there through relatively sunny Petaluma and into the enveloping fog and dampness.  But it is a natural historian’s delight, and I just wanted to pass on a link to Jackie Sones’ blog that has fabulous photos and great stories about her observations there.  Both she and partner Eric Sanford, a wonderful coastal ecologist on the faculty of UC Davis’ Bodega Marine Lab, were featured in a great National Geographic story about the diversity of tidepools.

-Rafe

Posted in Ecology, Observation | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment